EMDR in Eating Disorder Treatment
EMDR (Eye
Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) is an evidence-based therapy that helps people
work through the underlying emotional experiences that often fuel eating-disorder symptoms. Many
clients with restrictive eating, bingeing, purging, or rigid food and body rules are coping with
unprocessed stress, trauma, or negative beliefs about themselves. EMDR targets these deeper layers
so recovery can feel more stable and sustainable.
In treatment, EMDR helps identify memories and experiences that continue to trigger shame, fear, or a
sense of not being “good enough.” These may relate to body image, bullying, medical trauma, family
dynamics, or attachment injuries. When these experiences aren’t fully processed, they can drive
patterns like avoidance, emotional numbing, or using food to manage distress.
EMDR uses bilateral stimulation—such as eye movements or tapping—to help the brain reprocess these
stuck memories. Clients stay grounded in the present while working through the past, and over time
the emotional charge around these memories decreases. As this happens, the beliefs linked to the
eating-disorder behaviours begin to shift as well. Thoughts like “I have to control everything” or
“I’m only acceptable if I’m thin” lose their intensity and are replaced with more balanced,
compassionate views.
As these core wounds soften, clients often notice reduced urges, more emotional regulation, and a
stronger ability to engage in nutritional support and other therapeutic strategies. EMDR works
alongside treatments like CBT-E, DBT, somatic therapy, and medical/nutritional care. It doesn’t
replace those supports—it strengthens them by helping clients address the root causes of their
symptoms.
In short, EMDR can be an effective part of eating-disorder treatment because it helps clients heal
the experiences that shaped their relationship with food and their bodies, allowing recovery to feel
less like “fighting” symptoms and more like reclaiming safety and self-worth.